Table 2 Comparison of characteristics of HBsAg seropositive participants with and without awareness of hepatitis B virus infection

From: Unawareness of Hepatitis B Virus Infection confers on Higher Rate of Metabolic Syndrome: A Community-based Study

 

Unaware of hepatitis B

Aware of hepatitis B

P value

Number

179

275

 

Male (%)

64(35.8)

108(39.3)

0.450

Age, years, mean (SD)

59.3 ± 12.7

53.8 ± 11.6

<0.001

Age, years (%)

 30–49

41(22.9)

92(33.5)

0.001

 50–64

79(44.1)

131(47.6)

 

 >65

59(33.0)

52(18.9)

 

 BMI, kg/m2, mean (SD)

25.3 ± 4.0

24.3 ± 3.6

0.004

 <24 (%)

74(42.0)

130(47.4)

0.076

 24–27 (%)

51(29.0)

90(32.8)

 

 ≥27 (%)

51(29.0)

54(19.7)

 

 Live in rural area (%)

97(54.2)

91(33.2)

<0.001

Education level (%)

 No education completed

26(14.9)

8(2.9)

<0.001

 Elementary school

56(32.2)

59(21.7)

 

 Middle school

34(19.5)

44(16.2)

 

 High school

38(21.8)

81(29.8)

 

 College and higher

20(11.5)

80(29.4)

 

 Marry status (%)

167

267

 

 Never married

14(8.4)

21(7.9)

0.203

 Married

127127(76.0)

222(83.1)

 

 Divorce or separate

11(6.6)

11(4.1)

 

 Married without spouse

15(9.0)

13(4.9)

 

Exercise (%)

 0–30 minutes/day

67(39.6)

87(32.7)

0.268

 30–60 minutes/day

66(39.1)

123(46.2)

 

 >60 minutes/day

36(21.3)

56(21.1)

 

Alcohol consumption (%)

 Non drinker

129(75.4)

180(65.7)

0.066

 Regular drinker

22(12.9)

57(20.8)

 

 Heavy drinker

20(11.7)

37(13.5)

 

Smoking (%)

 Never

124(73.8)

199(75.4)

0.729

 <20 pack-year

20(11.9)

34(12.9)

 

 ≥20 pack -year

24(14.3)

13(11.7)

 

 Father has liver disease (%)

7(3.9)

28(10.2)

0.014

 Mother has liver disease (%)

4(2.2)

26(9.5)

0.002

 Sibling has liver disease (%)

4(2.2)

24(8.7)

0.005

  1. BMI: body mass index. SD: standard deviation.