Table 2 Background characteristics at baseline for infants randomized to BCG or no intervention in the assessment of T and B cell subsets.
Enrollment | BCG | No BCG | p value |
---|---|---|---|
n = 56 | n = 62 | ||
Age at randomizationa | |||
0–1 days | 32(57%) | 41(66%) | 0.32 |
2–7 days | 24(43%) | 21(34%) | |
Male sexa | 29 (52%) | 32 (52%) | 0.99 |
Gestational age (weeks)b | 40 (38–41) | 40 (38–41) | 0.85 |
Weight (kg)b | 3.5 (3.0–4.0) | 3.5 (2.8–4.0) | 0.21 |
Caesarean sectiona | 7 (13%) | 15 (24%) | 0.10 |
Maternal BCGa | 13 (24%) | 9 (15%) | 0.21 |
Parental etnicity different from Danisha | 8 (14%) | 11 (18%) [1] | 0.58 |
Maternal smoking during pregnancya | 3(5%) | 5 (8%) [1] | 0.56 |
Level of maternal educationa | [1] | 0.56 | |
Basic schooling and non-theoretical education | 10 (18%) | 14(23%) | |
Theoretical education incl BA level | 28 (51%) | 25(41%) | |
Master level or more | 17 (31%) | 22 (36%) | |
Siblingsa | 19 (34%) | 21 (34%) | 0.99 |
Atopic predispositionC | 39 (70%) | 39(63%) | 0.44 |
Lymphocytes (10^9/L) 4 days | 5.5 | 5.3 | 0.43 |
Lymphocytes (10^9/L) 3 months | 5.6 | 5.8 | 0.51 |
Lymphocytes (10^9/L) 13 months | 5.7 | 6.0 | 0.40 |
Lost to follow-upa | 2(4%) | 10(16%) | 0.04 |