Figure 5 | Scientific Reports

Figure 5

From: Acid Sphingomyelinase Inhibition Prevents Development of Sepsis Sequelae in the Murine Liver

Figure 5

Preventative treatment strategy as well as therapeutic treatment diminishes hepatic inflammatory response during polymicrobial sepsis. Hepatic gene expression of (A) f4/80, (B) Ccl2/mcp1, (C) Il1b and (D) Tnfa was determined at three different time points following polymicrobial sepsis (24 hours, 3 and 28 days; n = 4 smpd1+/+, n = 8 p-smpd1+/+, t-smpd1+/+) to evaluate the impact of SMPD1 on hepatic inflammation following either preventative (p-smpd1+/+) or therapeutic (t-smpd1+/+) treatment with desipramine during sepsis. Transcriptional expression is normalized to reference gene (Actb) and shown as log2 fold changes. Cut off values were set at ± 1, representing a variation of biological significance (dotted lines). #p < 0.05; ##p < 0.01 vs. corresponding smpd1+/+ control; *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01 vs. baseline (MWU-test).

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