Figure 2

Autophagy facilitates long-term (24 h) expression of VCAM-1 in HUVECs. (A,B) HUVECs were pretreated with or without 5 mmol/L 3-MA (A) or 100 nmol/L Bafilomycin A (BAF) (B) for 30 min followed by 10 ng/mL IL-1β or 10 ng/mL TNFα for 24 h. VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 were analyzed by western blotting. Upper panel shows a representative blot and the lower panel the quantitative analysis. Each bar denotes mean ± SD of three independent experiments. *Indicates P < 0.05. (C) HUVECs were transfected with Atg5 siRNA or control siRNA for 72 h. Atg5 was analyzed by western blotting. (D) HUVECs were transfected with siRNA for 72 h followed by 10 ng/mL IL-1β or 10 ng/mL TNFα for 24 h. VCAM-1, ICAM-1 and Atg5 were analyzed by western blotting. (E,F) HUVECs were pretreated with or without 5 mmol/L 3-MA followed by 10 ng/mL TNFα (E) or 10 ng/mL IL-1β (F) for indicated time. VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 were analyzed by western blotting.