Table 1 Characteristics of target antigens.

From: Novel Plasmodium antigens identified via genome-based antibody screen induce protection associated with polyfunctional T cell responses

P.y gene ID

P.f ortholog

Product description

Signature ranking

P.f MS datac

SPd

TMd

SNP densitye

BLASTP identity to humanf

Most immunogenic fragmentg

P.y transcript size

P.y immunogenic fragment size

IrrSpza

Naturally acquiredb

Spz

Mrz

Tpz

Gmt

PY01533

PF3D7_1304100

MAL13P1.22

DNA ligase I

20

24

2

0

2.2

0

yes

0

0.01

47%, 69%

full-length

2481

2481

PY01606

PF3D7_0918900

PFI0925w

gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase

1

18

0

4.4

0

0

no

0

0.005

36%, 55%

full-length

3000

3000

PY03673

PF3D7_1405400

PF14_0051

DNA mismatch repair protein, putative

3

N/A

1.3

1.3

0

0

yes

0

0.019

26%, 9%

exons 2+4

4282

1647

PY03832

PF3D7_1233600

PFL1620w

asparagine/aspartate rich protein, putative

5

10

0.2

0

0

0

no

0

0.016

34%, 4%

exon 1 segment 3

9161

2000

PY03168

PF3D7_0304600

PFC0210c

circumsporozoite protein

14

N/A

10.1

0

0

0

yes

1

0.055

33%, 45%

full-length

1176

1176

  1. a‘Signature antigens’ associated with protection after experimental vaccination with radiation-attenuated sporozoites (RAS)22. b‘Signature antigens’ associated with protection against severe malaria in children and young adults in Mali19. cMultidimensional protein identification technology to survey of sporozoite (Spz), merozoite (Mrz), trophozoite (Trp) and gametocyte (Gmt) proteome30. dSP, signal peptide; and TM, transmembrane regions of P. falciparum proteins, and P. yoelii orthologues, using SignalP28,29 and TMHMM227. eSingle nucleotide polymorphism (SPN) density calculated as number of total SNP over the gene length in bp (both derived from PlasmoDB; www.plasmodb.org). fBLASTP identity of target proteins to human proteome and query coverage87. gMost immunogenic P. falciparum open reading frame fragment identified via protein microarray studies22.