Figure 4 | Scientific Reports

Figure 4

From: Larval Dispersal of Spodoptera frugiperda Strains on Bt Cotton: A Model for Understanding Resistance Evolution and Consequences for its Management

Figure 4

Mean distance between clusters represented by the treatments TwinLink (TW), WideStrike (WS) and non-Bt (NBT) cotton at four time intervals after artificial infestation: 0–6 h (6), 6–12 h (12), 12–18 h (18) and 18–24 h (24). Cluster average linkage method. Distance matrix based on proportion data for survival, dispersal, post-feeding larval dispersal and neonates of Spodoptera frugiperda found on plants and that fed on plant tissues.

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