Table 1 Summary of the demographic and baseline characteristics.

From: Neuronal apoptosis inhibitory protein is implicated in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis symptoms

 

ALS (n = 18)

Control (n = 12)

age, year (SD)

64.1 (12.3)

59.8 (11.9)

male/female, n

13/5

4/8

clinical onset, n (%)

  

   bulbar

6 (33.3)

 

   upper limb

9 (50.0)

 

   lower limb

3 (16.7)

 

duration months (SD)

27.6 (16.3)

 

ALSFRS-R score

37.1 (7.4)

 

forced vital capacity, % (SD)

77.3 (27.5)

 

riluzole, n (%)

18 (100)

 

PEG, n (%)

11 (61.1)

 

NIV, n (%)

7 (38.9)

 
  1. ALSFRS-R: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale-Revised, PEG: percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy, NIV: noninvasive ventilation, n: number, SD: standard deviation.