Figure 1

MRgFUS requires receive coils to be close to the patient and transparent to acoustic energy. (a) Illustration of patient positioned inside a brain transducer. Ultrasonic energy (red) is passed through water to heat deep lying tissue. (b) Illustration of acoustic energy (red) focusing onto thermal probe producing heat with and without a conventionally constructed surface coil present. (c) Axial MRI scan of human brain using low SNR body coil (left) and higher SNR surface coil (right) using the same sequence parameters. (d) Photograph of thin acoustically transparent surface array fabricated layer-by-layer using screen printing. Inset shows the cross section of the array detailing the materials used for construction. Note that the apparent amber color of the silver conductors is caused by the brown color of the PTFE surface treatment.