Table 1 Demographic data, injury severity and treatment result.
Patient, N = 64 | % | |
|---|---|---|
Demographic data | ||
Age | 35.8 ± 17.2 | — |
Sex | ||
Female | 15 | 23.4% |
Male | 49 | 76.6% |
ISS | 31.7 ± 13.3 | — |
Abdominal total AIS | 5.7 ± 2.6 | — |
Trauma Mechanism | ||
Falling | 7 | 10.9% |
Heavy compression | 5 | 7.8% |
MBA1 | 37 | 57.8% |
MVA2 | 7 | 10.9% |
Pedestrian accident | 5 | 7.8% |
Penetrating injury | 3 | 4.7% |
ED presentation | ||
Shock at ED | 28 | 43.8% |
Metabolic acidosis in ED | 20 | 31.3% |
Coagulopathy at ED | 35 | 54.7% |
ED transfusion (Unit) | 12.8 ± 19.4 | — |
OR | ||
retroperitoneal hematoma | 25 | 39.1% |
tissue edema | 16 | 25.0% |
profound shock | 20 | 31.3% |
uncontrolled bleeding | 41 | 64.1% |
OR BLOOD LOSS (ml) | 2,955.5 ± 2,379.4 | — |
ICU | ||
Initial SOFA SCORE | 7.3 ± 3.8 | — |
First 48 hours balance (ml) | 3,521.7 ± 4,751.8 | — |
Initial 48 hours urine (ml/kg/hr) | 1.3 ± 0.8 | — |
Treatment result | ||
LOHS3 (days) | 27.2 ± 22.2 | — |
Duration of open abdomen (days) | 4.2 ± 2.2 (1–11) | — |
Primary fascia closure (PFC) | 53 | 82.8% |
Mortality | 17 | 26.6% |
