Table 2 Comparison of the jumping performance of Phidippus regius against Sitticus pubescens19, and Phidippus princeps20. All three jumps are level jumps.

From: Energy and time optimal trajectories in exploratory jumps of the spider Phidippus regius

Species

Reported jump gap,

R (mm)

Body mass,

m (mg)

Take-off velocity,

v (m/sec)

Time to take-off,

t (ms)

Take-off angle,

θ (deg.)

Acceleration,

a (m/sec2)

[a = v/t]

g-force,

g-f

[g-f = a/9.81]

Kinetic Energy,

KE (μJ)

[KE = 0.5mv2]

Jumping Power,

P (mW) [P=KE/t]

Specific Power,

SP (W/kg), [P/m]

Sitticus pubescens

~50

10

0.67

13.06

12

51.30

5.23

2.24

0.17

17.19

Phidippus princeps

60

150

0.83

16.15

22

51.41

5.24

51.67

3.2

21.33

Phidippus regius

60

150

0.95

20.63

26.50

46.16

4.71

67.97

3.3

21.97