Table 6 Seedling traits (root length, shoot length, root dry biomass and shoot dry biomass) of cotton from seed produced by plants in response to plant density, foliar boron nutrition and mepiquat chloride application.

From: Effect of Plant Density, Boron Nutrition and Growth Regulation on Seed Mass, Emergence and Offspring Growth Plasticity in Cotton

Treatments

Root length (cm)

Shoot length (cm)

Root dry biomass (mg)

Shoot dry biomass (mg)

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

Density (D) (plants ha −1 )

53333

7.3 ± 0.4 A

6.9 ± 0. A

20.72 ± 0.8 A

18.7 ± 0.5 A

17.9 ± 1.0 A

14.6 ± 0.4 A

206.7 ± 3.9 A

179.4 ± 3.4 A

88888

6.8 ± 0.1 B

6.4 ± 0.1 B

19.47 ± 0.3 B

17.8 ± 0.3 B

14.7 ± 0.3 B

13.1 ± 0.2 B

186.6 ± 3.1 B

165.0 ± 3.0 B

Boron nutrition (B)

Control

6.6 ± 0.2 B

6.2 ± 0.1 B

19.05 ± 0.3 B

17.5 ± 0.2 B

14.9 ± 0.6 C

12.8 ± 0.2 C

181.9 ± 2.9 C

159.2 ± 2.5 C

600 mg/L

7.1 ± 0.1 A

6.7 ± 0.2 A

20.27 ± 0.4 A

18.4 ± 0.8 AB

16.6 ± 0.7 B

13.9 ± 0.3 B

200.0 ± 4.5 B

173.5 ± 3.5 B

1200 mg/L

7.4 ± 0.4 A

6.9 ± 0.2 A

20.97 ± 0.9 A

18.8 ± 0.3 A

17.4 ± 1.1 A

14.7 ± 0.3 A

208.1 ± 5.0 A

183.9 ± 4.5 A

Mepiquat chloride (MC)

Control

6.7 ± 0.2 B

6.2 ± 0.1 B

19.20 ± 0.3 B

17.5 ± 0.3 B

15.2 ± 0.4 B

12.9 ± 0.2 C

181.6 ± 2.9 B

158.9 ± 2.2 B

Squaring

7.3 ± 0.4 A

6.9 ± 0.2 A

20.79 ± 0.5 A

18.9 ± 0.7 A

17.1 ± 0.7 A

14.7 ± 0.4 A

207.0 ± 4.9 A

180.9 ± 4.0 A

Flowering

7.2 ± 0.2 A

6.7 ± 0.1 A

20.30 ± 0.4 AB

18.3 ± 0.3 AB

16.6 ± 0.5 A

14.0 ± 0.3 B

201.4 ± 4.6 A

176.8 ± 4.4 A

Source of variation (Pr > F)

D

<0.001

<0.001

0.002

0.022

<0.001

<0.001

<0.001

<0.001

B

<0.001

<0.001

0.001

0.019

<0.001

<0.001

<0.001

<0.001

MC

0.001

<0.001

0.005

0.010

<0.001

<0.001

<0.001

<0.001

D × B

0.965

0.119

0.918

0.738

0.553

0.671

0.114

0.912

D × MC

0.635

0.169

0.966

0.745

0.820

0.934

0.417

0.793

B × MC

0.556

0.372

0.574

0.925

0.005

0.029

0.021

0.012

D × B × MC

0.964

0.192

0.966

0.902

0.786

0.989

0.515

0.235

  1. Values are mean ± SE of three replications. Means in a column followed by different letters are significantly different at P < 0.05. Interactions with P < 0.05 are italicized to indicate their significance.