Figure 4 | Scientific Reports

Figure 4

From: Design of Phase Gradient Coding Metasurfaces for Broadband Wave Modulating

Figure 4

The simulation of far field RCS under normal incidence at 10 GHz in the YOZ plane. Figure 4a–c show the radiation angles θ of different optimal layouts versus their expected angles. The white dash lines represent the expectancy for (a) 8 × 8 arrays; (b) 20 × 20 arrays; (c) 40 × 40 arrays. Figure 4d–f describe the far field RCS of the optimized arrays in dB scale: (d) 8 × 8 arrays; (e) 20 × 20 arrays; (f) 40 × 40 arrays. The directions of the max radiation energy are θ = 53°, 57° and 59°, respectively. Their directivities are 31.51 dBi, 203.93 dBi and 715.53 dBi. The polar plots in Fig. 4d–f represent the far field RCS in YOZ plane.

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