Table 1 Basic clinical and procedural characteristics.

From: Development and Validation of Nomogram to Predict Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction Treated Invasively

Variables

Derivation cohort (n = 534)

Validation cohort (n = 386)

Age, years

68.3 ± 13.9

65.6 ± 13.3

Male, n%

371 (69.5%)

287 (74.4%)

SBP, mmHg

134.6 ± 26.3

124.3 ± 20.3

DBP, mmHg

78.2 ± 16.4

81.2 ± 18.3

Heart rate, bpm

82.3 ± 17.8

81.6 ± 16.5

Smoking

251 (47.0%)

209 (54.1%)

Alcohol intake

52 (9.7%)

59 (15.3%)

Hypertension

381 (71.3%)

220 (57.0%)

Diabetes

156 (29.2%)

88 (22.8%)

Serum creatinine, μmol/L

107.2 ± 66.7

78.4 ± 31.3

eGFR, mL/min/1.73 m2

61.6 ± 26.3

80.9 ± 26.7

HDL-C, mmol/L

1.23 ± 0.37

1.12 ± 0.38

LDL-C, mmol/L

2.41 ± 0.76

2.49 ± 0.86

Uric acid, μmol/L

350.1 ± 40.6

349.5 ± 84.2

Serum albumin, g/L

37.6 ± 1.6

38.1 ± 3.7

WBC, 109/L

9.77 ± 3.86

9.29 ± 3.43

Neutrophil ratio(%)

77.8 ± 9.88

74.3 ± 13.1

Hemoglobin, g/L

129.2 ± 20.4

134.2 ± 19.5

LogBNP

3.19 ± 0.71

3.11 ± 0.68

Use of isotonic contrast agents

87 (16.3%)

76 (19.7%)

Hydration therapy

85 (15.9%)

85 (22.0%)

STEMI

465 (87.1%)

287 (74.4%)

PCI

427 (80.0%)

278 (72.0%)

CAG

107 (20.0%)

108 (28.0%)

Access site

  Radial access

524 (98.1%)

374 (96.9%)

  Femoral access

10 (1.9%)

12 (3.1%)

Contrast volume

  >100 mL

25 (4.7%)

28 (7.3%)

  ≤100 mL

509 (95.3%)

358 (92.7%)

Hypotension before procedure

  Yes

14 (2.6%)

53 (13.7%)

  No

520 (97.4%)

333 (86.3%)

CI-AKI

  Yes

114 (21.3%)

50 (13.0%)

  No

420 (78.7%)

336 (87.0%)

  1. CI-AKI = contrast-induced acute kidney injury, SBP = systolic blood pressure, DBP = diastolic blood pressure, eGFR = estimated glomerular filtration rate (mL/min/1.73 m2), HDL-C = High-density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDL-C = Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, WBC = white blood cell, BNP = B-type natriuretic peptide, STEMI = ST segment elevation myocardial infarction, CAG = coronary angiography, PCI = percutaneous coronary intervention. Preoperational hypotension was defined as SBP lower than 90 mmHg before procedure.