Figure 6

(A) HPLC profile of partially S-reduced and S-alkylated ginsentide TP1. Peaks 1, 2, 3, N, and RA contained the 3SS, 2SS, 1SS, native peptide, and fully S-NEM alkylated peptides, respectively. A schematic representation of ginsentide TP1 disulfide mapping is also shown; (B) The putative unfolding pathway of ginsentide TP1 as determined by disulfide connectivity mapping. Under our experimental conditions, the Cys I-IV bond was the first to be reduced to generate the 3SS species, followed by the Cys V-VIII bond, generating the 2SS species, then the Cys III-VII bond generating the 1SS species, and lastly, the Cys II-VI bond.