Table 1 Characteristics of the study population according to frailty assessed by FI-LAB.
Frailty | P value | ||
|---|---|---|---|
No (n = 364) | Yes (n = 372) | ||
Age (years) | 93.7 ± 3.4 | 93.5 ± 3.4 | 0.418 |
Female (%) | 75.8 | 59.4 | <0.001** |
BMI (kg/m2) | 19.5 ± 3.2 | 19.1 ± 3.7 | 0.087 |
Weight (kg) | 41.2 ± 8.1 | 41.4 ± 8.9 | 0.697 |
Height (cm) | 145.4 ± 9.7 | 147.6 ± 10.2 | 0.003** |
WC (cm) | 77.1 ± 9.7 | 77.1 ± 9.1 | 0.945 |
SBP (mmHg) | 141.4 ± 22.8 | 138.8 ± 23.1 | 0.128 |
DBP (mmHg) | 73.4 ± 12.6 | 72.3 ± 11.6 | 0.233 |
Education level (%) | |||
Illiteracy | 76.9 | 67.9 | |
Primary school | 20.4 | 29.9 | |
Secondary school or advanced | 2.8 | 2.2 | 0.012* |
Smoking (%) | 39.8 | 47.0 | 0.049 |
Alcohol drinking (%) | 26.6 | 25.1 | 0.637 |
Having exercise habit (%) | 40.2 | 37.0 | 0.379 |
TG (mmol/l) | 1.2 ± 0.7 | 1.2 ± 0.7 | 0.804 |
TC (mmol/l) | 4.3 ± 0.7 | 4.0 ± 0.9 | <0.001** |
HDL-C (mmol/l) | 1.6 ± 0.5 | 1.5 ± 0.7 | 0.180 |
LDL-C (mmol/l) | 2.3 ± 0.6 | 2.2 ± 0.6 | 0.017* |
SUA (μmol/l) | 311.1 ± 74.9 | 328.7 ± 97.8 | 0.006** |
Hypertension | 9.6 | 10.5 | 0.695 |
Cardiovascular disease | 4.9 | 4.6 | 0.811 |
Cerebrovascular disease | 2.7 | 1.3 | 0.187 |
Diabetes | 1.4 | 0.5 | 0.282 |
Respiratory disease | 17.6 | 12.9 | 0.077 |
Digestive disease | 16.8 | 17.7 | 0.724 |
Chronic renal disease | 2.5 | 2.4 | 0.963 |
Osteoarthritis | 28.8 | 29.8 | 0.767 |
Status of survival | |||
Surviving (%) | 50.8 | 42.2 | |
Death (%) | 49.2 | 57.8 | 0.019* |
