Table 1 Average absolute and per cent trends in sulfate in aerosols.

From: Global and regional trends of atmospheric sulfur

Time period

Region

Nr. of stations

Average annual trend (STD) %/year

Absolute annual trend (STD) μgS/m3 year

Obs

Ensemble

Obs

Ensemble

1980–1990

Europe

16

−2.56 (3.10)

 

−0.048 (0.094)

 

1990–2000

Europe

41

−5.16 (2.11)

−5.23 (1.17)

−0.073 (0.052)

−0.070 (0.051)

1990–2000

North America

101

−2.08 (1.44)

−1.94 (0.43)

−0.024 (0.025)

−0.021 (0.014)

1990–2015

Europe

33

−2.93 (0.69)

−3.10 (0.48)

−0.031 (0.015)

−0.036 (0.023)

1990–2015

North America

124

−2.14 (0.67)

−2.19 (0.29)

−0.026 (0.024)

−0.024 (0.018)

2000–2010

East Asia

13

0.44 (4.25)

0.42 (1.15)

0.003 (0.034)

0.006 (0.013)

2000–2010

Europe

43

−2.86 (2.20)

−3.53 (1.06)

−0.029 (0.041)

−0.027 (0.017)

2000–2010

North America

227

−3.03 (1.72)

−3.22 (0.77)

−0.029 (0.029)

−0.027 (0.020)

2000–2015

East Asia

13

2.68 (9.41)

0.02 (0.91)

0.003 (0.037)

0.001(0.009)

2000–2015

Europe

36

−2.67 (2.03)

−3.26 (0.85)

−0.025 (0.028)

−0.025 (0.015)

2000–2015

North America

218

−3.15 (1.30)

−3.18 (0.66)

−0.028 (0.029)

−0.024 (0.019)

  1. Data in bold indicate trends not consistent with the observations within the standard deviation (STD).