Table 3 Average absolute and per cent trends in SO2.

From: Global and regional trends of atmospheric sulfur

Time period

Region

Nr. of stations

Average annual trend (STD) %/year

Absolute annual trend (STD) μgS/m3 year.

Obs

EMEP MSC-W

Obs

EMEP MSC-W

1980–1990

Europe

20

−5.03 (2.04)

 

−0.211 (0.168)

 

1990–2000

Europe

43

−7.56 (1.81)

−8.54 (1.40)

−0.220 (0.275)

−0.318 (0.316)

1990–2000

North America

53

−3.27 (1.69)

−2.63 (0.30)

−0.125 (0.115)

−0.065 (0.037)

1990–2015

Europe

40

−4.43 (0.88)

−4.63 (0.43)

−0.084 (0.085)

−0.131 (0.132)

1990–2015

North America

71

−3.14 (0.75)

−2.83 (0.30)

−0.116 (0.109)

−0.066 (0.046)

2000–2010

Africa

8

17.6 (13.9)

1.86 (1.19)

0.144 (0.121)

0.012 (0.025)

2000–2010

East Asia

19

5.84 (9.40)

0.35 (2.22)

0.038 (0.119)

0.001 (0.025)

2000–2010

Europe

51

−4.23 (3.17)

−5.31 (1.61)

−0.046 (0.054)

−0.064 (0.055)

2000–2010

North America

78

−4.55 (1.68)

−4.44 (0.95)

−0.119 (0.113)

−0.080 (0.060)

2000–2015

Africa

8

4.97 (2.70)

1.11 (0.63)

0.062 (0.068)

0.008 (0.011)

2000–2015

East Asia

19

−0.14 (5.32)

−0.41 (0.92)

−0.055 (0.186)

−0.001 (0.031)

2000–2015

Europe

47

−3.89 (2.16)

−4.86 (1.31)

−0.036 (0.036)

−0.054 (0.046)

2000–2015

North America

77

−4.69 (1.35)

−4.40 (0.93)

−0.130 (0.123)

−0.069 (0.051)

  1. Data in bold indicate trends not consistent with the observations within the standard deviation (STD).