Table 1 Relationship between neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and clinicopathological characteristics in patients treated with T-DM1.

From: Significance of baseline neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio for progression-free survival of patients with HER2-positive breast cancer treated with trastuzumab emtansine

 

n

NLR <2.56a

NLR ≥2.56a

p-value

Age (year)

Median (Range)

53

60.0 (39–79)

58.4 (43–85)

0.62

Menopausal status b

Pre-

4

1 (25.0%)

3 (75.0%)

0.61

Post-

44

22 (50.0%)

22 (50.0%)

 

ECOG PS c

0

27

15 (55.6%)

12 (44.4%)

0.41

1 and 2

26

11 (42.3%)

15 (57.7%)

 

Disease-free interval

<36 months

10

7 (70.0%)

3 (30.0%)

0.76

≥36 months

11

7 (63.6%)

4 (35.4%)

 

Disease control during 1 st line treatment d

< 12 months

33

15 (45.5%)

18 (54.5%)

0.53

≥ 12 months

14

8 (57.1%)

6 (42.9%)

 

Estrogen receptor status

Positive

30

13 (43.3%)

17 (56.7%)

0.41

Negative

23

13 (56.5%)

10 (43.5%)

 

Progesterone receptor status

Positive

22

7 (31.8%)

15 (68.2%)

0.05

Negative

31

19 (61.3%)

12 (38.7%)

 

HER2 IHC status

2+ with FISH+e

12

5 (41.7%)

7 (58.3%)

0.74

3+

41

21 (51.2%)

20 (48.8%)

 

Primary advanced or recurrence

Primary advanced

32

12 (37.5%)

20 (62.5%)

0.05

Recurrence

21

14 (66.7%)

7 (33.3%)

 

Number of metastatic sites

1 and 2

27

15 (56.5%)

12 (43.5%)

0.41

3 and more

26

11 (43.2%)

15 (56.8%)

 

Metastatic sites

Non-visceral

16

8 (50.0%)

8 (50.0%)

0.99

Visceral

37

18 (48.6%)

19 (51.4%)

 

Brain metastasis

No

41

20 (48.8%)

21 (51.2%)

0.94

Yes

12

6 (50.0%)

6 (50.0%)

 

Prior endocrine therapy

Yes

17

7 (41.2%)

10 (58.8%)

0.56

No

36

19 (52.8%)

17 (47.2%)

 

Number of prior chemotherapy

0 and 1

26

14 (53.8%)

12 (46.2%)

0.79

2 and 3

18

8 (44.4%)

10 (55.6%)

 

4 and more

9

4 (44.4%)

5 (55.6%)

 

Prior anthracycline

Yes

8

3 (37.5%)

5 (62.5%)

0.70

No

45

23 (51.1%)

22 (48.9%)

 

Prior taxane

Yes

41

20 (48.8%)

21 (51.2%)

0.99

No

12

6 (50.0%)

6 (50.0%)

 

Prior trastuzumab

Yes

49

22 (44.9%)

27 (55.1%)

0.05

No

4

4 (100%)

0 (0%)

 

Prior pertuzumab

Yes

32

17 (53.1%)

15 (46.9%)

0.58

No

21

9 (42.9%)

12 (57.1%)

 

Prior lapatinib

Yes

39

18 (46.2%)

21 (53.8%)

0.54

No

14

8 (57.1%)

6 (42.9%)

 

Reason of treatment discontinuation f

Disease progression

27

7 (25.9%)

20 (74.1%)

0.44

Adverse events

4

2 (50.0%)

2 (50.0%)

 

Others

4

2 (50.0%)

2 (50.0%)

 
  1. aNLR: neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio.
  2. bThe menopausal status of five cases was unknown.
  3. cECOG PS: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status.
  4. dFour cases with no prior chemotherapy and two unknown cases were excluded.
  5. eFISH: fluorescence in situ hybridization.
  6. f18 patients were on treatment.