Figure 9 | Scientific Reports

Figure 9

From: Etiology of 305 cases of refractory hematospermia and therapeutic options by emerging endoscopic technology

Figure 9

Seminal vesiculoscopy and treatment by the pathological opening in PU. (A) Bloody fluid poured from the orifice of the PU upon bilateral seminal vesicle massage, but nothing came from either of the ED orifices (white arrow). (B) The seminal vesiculoscope was inserted into the PU, and several stones were found in the PU. (C) The stones were removed by grasping forceps. (D) There are pathological openings in the PU at the 4 and 8 o’clock area in the PU (showing only the 4 o’clock opening). (E) The guidewire can be directly inserted into the SV through the opening. (F) The seminal vesiculoscope was inserted into the SV.

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