Table 3 List of Marker-trait associations (MTAs) fulfill the Bonferroni correction, with desirable allele and desirable allele effect. Desirable genotypes with desirable SNP alleles and phenotype may be used in foxtail breeding.

From: Genome-Wide Association Study of Major Agronomic Traits in Foxtail Millet (Setaria italica L.) Using ddRAD Sequencing

Trait

SNP

Chr.

Position

SNP alleles

Desirable allele

Desirable Allele effect

P-value

Desirable genotype

FLW

C9.37225457

9

37225457

C/T

T

0.9**

5.06E-18

F8, F34 (3.2 cm)

C9.37443288

9

37443288

C/A

A

0.6**

3.12E-17

C9.38068016

9

38068016

C/T

T

0.6**

3.12E-17

GY

C3.50114070

3

50114070

A/G

G

12.7**

1.77E-07

F14 (42.3 g)

C7.19705515

7

19705515

A/C

C

11.5**

7.82E-07

TGW

C9.37011889

9

37011889

A/G

A

0.1**

4.98E-09

D85, D76 (3.8 g)

C6.34654923

6

34654923

T/C

T

0.1**

9.52E-08

  1. **0.01 level of significance in Kruskal–Wallis test.