Table 1 Clinical and biochemical characteristics of patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) before and after 5 years of entecavir treatment.
Variable | CHB (nā=ā114) | Healthy control (nā=ā88) | p-valuesa | p-valuesb | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baseline | Year 5 | ||||
Sex (male/female) | 84/30 | ā | 59/29 | 0.304c | NA |
Age (years) | 35.1ā±ā9.6 | ā | 36.4ā±ā10.5 | 0.870 | NA |
HBV genotype (B/C/D) | 53/44/17 | ā | ā | NA | NA |
Metavir score (F0āF1/F2āF3) | 97/17 | ā | ā | NA | NA |
FIB-4 | 2.15ā±ā1.22 | 1.07ā±ā0.51 | 0.87ā±ā0.37 | 0.000 | 0.016 |
ALT (U/L) | 200.5ā±ā102.2 | 21.7ā±ā7.3 | 19.6ā±ā6.27 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
AST (U/L) | 126.0ā±ā63.6 | 19.2ā±ā7.8 | 20.7ā±ā6.81 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
TB (umol/L) | 15.6ā±ā6.1 | 10.8ā±ā3.8 | 10.1ā±ā3.3 | 0.001 | 0.005 |
ALB (g/L) | 45.6ā±ā5.5 | 45.9ā±ā5.7 | 48.1ā±ā2.5 | 0.012 | 0.692 |
WBC (Ć109/L) | 4.8ā±ā1.2 | 5.4ā±ā1.2 | 5.7ā±ā1.1 | 0.058 | 0.082 |
PLT (Ć109/L) | 159.1ā±ā57.8 | 190.9ā±ā45.9 | 214.1ā±ā57.7 | 0.001 | 0.004 |
HBV DNA (log10 IU/mL) | 7.5ā±ā1.6 | Undetectable | Undetectable | NA | NA |
HBsAg (log10 IU/mL) | 4.1ā±ā0.8 | 3.1ā±ā0.6 | Undetectable | NA | 0.002 |
HBeAg (PEIU/mL) | 126.5ā±ā65.5 | 0.74ā±ā0.4 | Undetectable | NA | 0.000 |
VWF: Ag (U/L) | 1491.4ā±ā224.4 | 1060.4ā±ā224.8 | 1026.4ā±ā255.2 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
ADAMTS13: AC (U/mL) | 815.4ā±ā204.4 | 1341.4ā±ā267.6 | 1669.2ā±ā370.9 | 0.000 | 0.000 |