Table 2 Absolute qMRI parameter values in response to displacement-controlled compressive loading [ms].

From: Detection of Early-Stage Degeneration in Human Articular Cartilage by Multiparametric MR Imaging Mapping of Tissue Functionality

 

T1

T1ρ

T2

T2*

δ0

δ2.5

δ5.0

p-value

δ0

δ2.5

δ5.0

p-value

δ0

δ2.5

δ5.0

p-value

δ0

δ2.5

δ5.0

p-value

all (n = 49)

ECS

753.6 ±114.7

700.6 ±117.4

667.3 ±145.3

<0.001(1)

99.6 ±16.2

106.1 ±21.0

108.0 ±24.1

0.181

41.8 ±6.6

43.1 ±8.3

42.0 ±8.9

0.138

22.0 ±4.2

22.6 ±4.9

22.9 ±5.1

0.210

sf

786.0 ±118.8

699.1 ±125.0

660.0 ±144.9

<0.001(2)

106.6 ±18.4

106.5 ±23.9

107.3 ±25.3

0.952

46.3 ±8.3

45.9 ±9.3

42.4 ±8.7

<0.001(11)

23.4 ±5.2

24.8 ±7.0

24.4 ±5.9

0.172

dp

719.9 ±127.2

698.3 ±118.2

679.9 ±161.0

<0.001(3)

94.1 ±17.7

108.4 ±21.9

110.8 ±26.0

<0.001(9)

37.3 ±6.9

40.3 ±9.4

41.3 ±10.2

<0.001(12)

20.7 ±5.1

20.1 ±4.1

21.0 ±4.8

0.323

int (n = 27)

ECS

734.5 ±121.3

677.0 ±116.6

638.2 ±144.8

<0.001(4)

100.4 ±16.5

106.1 ±21.8

104.8 ±23.8

0.696

40.8 ±5.4

42.6 ±7.3

39.7 ±7.4

0.002(13)

22.0 ±4.3

22.6 ±4.8

22.0 ±4.4

0.565

sf

784.1 ±133.8

685.4 ±124.8

640.0 ±148.8

<0.001(5)

108.5 ±18.7

107.0 ±22.4

104.0 ±25.2

0.491

46.4 ±7.0

45.7 ±7.6

41.2 ±7.6

<0.001(14)

23.9 ±5.2

24.6 ±6.4

23.8 ±5.4

0.798

dp

684.4 ±121.2

663.9 ±115.9

642.2 ±159.0

0.003(6)

94.9 ±18.1

105.5 ±21.9

108.1 ±25.3

0.118

35.1 ±5.8

38.8 ±8.6

37.9 ±8.2

<0.001(15)

19.9 ±4.3

20.2 ±4.4

20.1 ±4.3

0.815

deg (n = 22)

ECS

777.0 ±104.0

729.7 ±114.2

703.1 ±140.9

<0.001(7)

98.4 ±16.2

106.2 ±20.6

112.1 ±24.7

0.093

43.1 ±7.8

43.8 ±9.5

44.8 ±10.0

0.443

22.0 ±4.3

22.4 ±5.2

24.1 ±5.7

0.029(17)

sf

788.3 ±100.3

716.0 ±126.1

684.6 ±139.4

<0.001(8)

103.7 ±18.2

105.7 ±26.7

112.1 ±25.4

0.506

46.3 ±9.9

46.0 ±11.2

43.8 ±10.0

0.115

22.7 ±5.1

25.1 ±7.8

25.1 ±6.5

0.0504

dp

763.3 ±123.4

740.5 ±109.3

726.2 ±154.5

0.062

93.0 ±17.7

112.0 ±21.9

114.2 ±27.3

0.003(10)

39.9 ±7.3

42.0 ±10.2

45.4 ±10.9

0.002(16)

21.7 ±6.0

20.0 ±3.9

22.1 ±5.3

0.076

  1. Segmentation included the entire cartilage sample (ECS) as well as superficial (sf) and deep (dp) zones. Upon log-transformation, repeated measures ANOVA was used to detect differences between δ0 (unloaded), δ2.5 (2.5 mm displacement) and δ5.0 (5.0 mm displacement). Data are mean ± standard deviation [ms] and p-value. Significant differences are displayed in bold-type followed by consecutive numbers indicating post-test details (see Supplementary Table S1). Abbreviations as in Table 1.