Table 1 Adverse events included in the MedDRA Query “Pregnancy and neonatal topics” that were identified during the case-by-case assessment of individual case safety reports.

From: Direct-acting oral anticoagulants (DOACs) in pregnancy: new insight from VigiBase®

DOAC

Number of cases without alternative causes for the adverse event

Number of cases with alternative causes for the adverse event

Total*

Apixaban

Induced abortion

5

0

5

Pregnancy termination

1

0

1

Spina bifida

0

1

1

Dysmorphism

0

1

1

Face malformation NOS

0

1

1

Unspecified congenital anomaly of heart

0

1

1

Congenital hydronephrosis

0

1

1

Spontaneous abortion/miscarriage

6

0

6

Fetal growth retardation

0

1

1

Skeletal dysplasia

0

1

1

Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia

0

1

1

Fetal growth restriction

0

1

1

Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome

0

1

1

Skeletal malformation

0

1

1

Congenital musculoskeletal anomaly

0

1

1

Premature baby

0

1

1

Chondrodystrophy

0

1

1

Brachydactyly

0

1

1

Uterus evacuation

1

0

1

Abortion

1

0

1

Abortion early

1

0

1

Low birth weight baby

1

0

1

Dabigatran

Miscarriage

0

1

1

Induced abortion

1

0

1

Edoxaban

   

Spontaneous abortion

1

0

1

Rivaroxaban

Intrauterine growth retardation/Low birth weight baby

4

1

5

Spontaneous abortion/miscarriage

9

14

23

Abortion

1

0

1

Fetal heartbeat absent

1

0

1

Congenital limb anomaly

1

0

1

Fetal death

1

0

1

Fetal heart rate deceleration

1

0

1

Missed abortion

0

1

1

Facial dysmorphism

1

0

1

Oligohydramnios

0

1

1

Ventricular hypoplasia

0

1

1

Abortion (unspecified)

0

1

1

Congenital cerebral cyst

1

0

1

Congenital anomaly NOS

0

1

1

Congenital cardiac septal defect

0

1

1

Heart disease congenital

0

1

1

Congenital cardiovascular anomaly

0

1

1

Abortion early

0

1

1

Post-abortion bleeding

0

1

1

Induced abortion

0

1

1

Premature delivery

1

0

1

  1. *In each Individual Case Safety Report, more than one adverse event could be reported.