Table 3 Characteristics of the artificial turf systems (ATS) selected.

From: Influence of the structural components of artificial turf systems on impact attenuation in amateur football players

Characteristics

ATS 1

ATS 2

ATS 3

Fibre

   Model

3NX

3NX

4NX

   Fibre material

Polyethylene

Polyethylene

Polyethylene

   Fibre type

Monofilament

Monofilament

Monofilament

   Pile height

45 mm

45 mm

60 mm

   Yarn Thickness

250 µ

250 µ

400 µ

   Tufting

In line

In line

In line

   Gauge

5/8

5/8

5/8

   Pile weight

1119 g/m²

1119 g/m²

1427 g/m²

   Stitches/m²

8750

8750

8750

   Dtex

12000

12000

12000

Infill

   Sand material

Quartz

Quartz

Quartz

   Granulometry

0.3–0.8 mm

0.3–0.8 mm

0.3–0.8 mm

   Quantity

20 Kg/m²

20 Kg/m²

16 Kg/m²

   Rubber material

Thermoplastic vulcanised

Thermoplastic vulcanised

SBR

   Granulometry

1–3 mm

1–3 mm

0.5–2.5 mm

   Quantity

9 Kg/m²

9 Kg/m²

17 Kg/m²

Support structure

   Sub-base material

Asphalt

Asphalt

Compacted granular

   Elastic layer

Yes

No

No

   Elastic layer thickness

17 mm

 
  1. ATS: Artificial Turf System.