Figure 5
From: Influence of Initial Residual Stress on Growth and Pattern Creation for a Layered Aorta

(A) Computation of the critical magnitude αcr of the initial residual stress in the aorta for patterns with m circumferential wrinkles and n axial wrinkles; (B) Influence of the magnitude of the initial residual stress (tracked by α) on inner layer growth-induced (tracked by \({J}_{g}^{in}\)) pattern creation (circles: number of circumferential wrinkles, dashes: number of axial wrinkles).