Table 2 Left column: main parameters relevant for the operating regime of the X-ray source; the electron bunch and scattering laser pulse figures were used as input of the Thomson scattering simulation code TSST.

From: Numerical simulation of novel concept 4D cardiac microtomography for small rodents based on all-optical Thomson scattering X-ray sources

Thomson scattering X-ray source parameters

Imaging simulation parameters

Electron bunch

SAD

1000 mm

Size

2 μm × 2 μm (tr), 3 μm (long)

ADD

1500 mm

Divergence

10 mrad

Magnification

2.5

Bunch charge

100 pC

Detector size (transverse × axial)

50 × 25 mm2

Mean energy

\( \sim 50\,{\rm{MeV}}\)

Detector pixel size

250 μm

Energy spread

\(\lesssim \,\mathrm{20 \% }\) rms

X-ray pulse duration

0

Scattering laser pulse

Total n. of X-ray pulses (for the entire 4D reconstruction)

6000 to 24000

Duration

500 fs (chirped)

Unattenuated no. photons per 250 μm pixel

5000

Energy

1J

Unattenuated no. photons per 50 μm pixel

200

Central wavelength

800 nm

Size of the cubic voxel in tomographic reconstructions

100 μm

Spot size

20 μm

  

a 0

~0.24

  

X-ray source

  

Duration

\( \sim 10\,{\rm{fs}}\)

  

Source transverse size

2 μm × 2 μm

  

No. of photons within 10 mrad per laser shot

\( \sim 9.8\times {10}^{7}\)

  
  1. More parameters related to a possible LWFA regime able to provide the required electron bunch are given in the Supplementary Materials. Right column: parameters of the numerical simulation with the 4D mouse chest phantom (SAD: Source to axis distance; ADD: Axis to detector distance).