Figure 5 | Scientific Reports

Figure 5

From: Parylene Based Memristive Devices with Multilevel Resistive Switching for Neuromorphic Applications

Figure 5

STDP-like learning memristive Pavlov’s dog implementation. (a) The electrical schematic diagram: N1 — the 1st pre-neuron, spiking after the “food”-related stimulus; N2 — the 2nd pre-neuron, spiking after the “bell” stimulus; N3 — the post-neuron, which spikes when the total input current exceeds the threshold; R — a resistor with a constant resistance value R = 2 kΩ; M — a memristive element, initially in the Roff = 20 kΩ resistive state. A post-spike is generated unconditionally after a spike comes from N1 and under the condition that the memristor current exceeds Ith after a spike comes from N2. (b) An example of the spike pattern applied to the inputs of the scheme: 1 — the initial pulse (1st Epoch) on the resistor (R) (unconditioned stimulus), resulting in post-spike (P) 2, which in turn comes to the memristor (M) as pulse 3 (dashed) in the inverted form; 4 — the pulse on the memristor, initially without post-neuron activity; 5 — simultaneous pulses on the resistor and the memristor, which result in post-spike 6 leading to the teaching pulse 7 (dashed); 8 — a post-spike as a result of the conditioned stimulus when the training is completed (Epoch n, where n is equal to or above the number of epochs needed for successful conditioning).

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