Table 2 Recommendations for tissue and biospecimen collection.

From: Specimen Collection for Translational Studies in Hidradenitis Suppurativa

Recommendations

Overview

Consents and Protocols

IRB approved consents and protocols

Tissue and biospecimens are collected and utilized for treatment recommendations and research

Tissue collection & processing

Collect → Observe → Proper storage Transport from OR to bench

Proper storage of lysate, RNA, OCT, and paraffin samples

Cryostat sectioning of tissue for IHC and IF

Preparation of tissue for protein analysis

Homogenize whole tissue for Western Blot, ELISA, proteomics, etc.

Preparation of tissue for nucleic acid analysis

DNA/RNA extraction for genetic sequencing and analysis

Preparation of tissue for cell culture- Primary and immune cell extraction

Extraction of primary cells

Cell culture of fibroblasts, keratinocytes, and melanocytes

Extraction of immune cells

Processing of saliva samples

DNA sample preparation

Blood processing for serum, nucleic acid and immune cell isolation

Collection and separation, isolation, flow cytometry, RNA extraction

Skin swabs for microbiome studies

Sequencing and analysis for evaluation of microbial composition

Overview of sample storage

−20 °C, −80 °C, liquid nitrogen options for storage