Figure 3
From: Spatial structure arising from chase-escape interactions with crowding

Snapshots of the locations of chasers and escapees to illustrate the types of spatial structure arise in our model. (a) Complete absence of spatial structure (γce = γec = 0). (b) Interspecies cluster spatial structure (chasers and escapees form aggregates, γce = −0.25, γec = 0, γee = −0.06). (c) Interspecies regular pattern (chasers and escapees are segregated, γce = −0.1, γec = 0.3). Other parameter values are γcc = γee = 0, σcc = σce = σec = σee = 0.5, mc = me = 5.0, \({\mu }_{c}^{(s)}={\mu }_{e}^{(s)}\mathrm{=0.4}\), \({\sigma }_{c}^{(s)}={\sigma }_{e}^{(s)}=0.1\).