Table 3 Impact of a high level of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol on obstructive CAD according to OGC status.

From: High HDL-C levels reduce the risk of obstructive coronary artery disease in asymptomatic diabetics who achieved optimal glycemic control

Variables

OR (95% CI)

P

OGC group

  Model 1

0.584 (0.343–0.995)

0.048

  Model 2

0.485 (0.277–0.851)

0.012

  Model 3

0.514 (0.290–0.909)

0.022

  Model 4

0.525 (0.292–0.943)

0.031

Non-OGC group

  Model 1

0.949 (0.549–1.640)

0.850

  Model 2

0.931 (0.526–1.647)

0.806

  Model 3

0.903 (0.506–1.612)

0.731

  Model 4

0.919 (0.507–1.663)

0.779

  1. BMI body mass index, CAD coronary artery disease, CI confidence interval, HbA1C hemoglobin A1C, OGC optimal glycemic control, OR odds ratio.
  2. Model 1: Unadjusted.
  3. Model 2: Adjusted for age and sex.
  4. Model 3: Adjusted for age, sex, obesity, hypertension, and current smoking.
  5. Model 4: Adjusted for age, sex, obesity, hypertension, current smoking, triglyceride level, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol level, and a family history of CAD.