Table 7 Morphometric analysis of villus height and crypt depth in duodenum of quails fed diets containing Pichia pastoris X-33 grown in parboiled rice effluent supplemented with biodiesel glycerol or in YPD medium.

From: Influence of Pichia pastoris X-33 produced in industrial residues on productive performance, egg quality, immunity, and intestinal morphometry in quails

 

Time

Treatments

SEM

P-value

Control

Pichia Effluent

Pichia YPD

Villus height

(µm)

14 d

982

1,026

1,008

8.56

0.0691

28 d

997

1,040

1,018

7.80

0.1990

56 d

1,013

1,034

1,036

9.50

0.4454

84 d

1,052

1,065

1,069

9.95

0.8771

Crypt depth (µm)

14 d

158

147

125

1.58

0.5547

28 d

152

190

157

1.73

0.4891

56 d

176

192

161

1.47

0.7159

84 d

191

194

166

2.06

0.9330

  1. Different superscript letters in the same row indicate significant difference between averages (P < 0.05) by Tukey’s test; SEM = Standard error of the mean. Control = basal diet; Pichia Effluent = basal diet + P. pastoris X-33 grown in parboiled rice effluent supplemented with biodiesel glycerol; Pichia YPD = basal diet + P. pastoris X-33 grown in YPD medium.