Table 2 Effects of nutritional levels on ruminal fermentation of early-weaned Hu lambs.
Items | Groups | SEM | P-value | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CON | PR | ER | BR | |||
Rumen morphometrics | ||||||
Rumen weight (g) | 327.9a | 285.73b | 241.48c | 237.43c | 11.49 | 0.0003 |
Papillae Length (μm) | 3247.34 | 3107.44 | 2741.46 | 2945.79 | 129.70 | 0.595 |
Papillae Width (μm) | 394.28 | 383.85 | 341.63 | 322.21 | 14.00 | 0.2195 |
Mucosal thickness (μm) | 211.31a | 175.18b | 140.89b | 156.33b | 8.53 | 0.0059 |
Rumen fermentation | ||||||
PH | 6.78 | 6.89 | 6.96 | 6.95 | 0.16 | 0.8540 |
NH3-N (mmol/L) | 17.47 | 15.60 | 13.42 | 12.39 | 3.60 | 0.8718 |
TVFA (mmol/L) | 36.25a | 10.14b | 13.26b | 14.16b | 4.31 | 0.0055 |
Acetate (mmol/L) | 18.23a | 5.84b | 5.27b | 7.78b | 1.70 | 0.0013 |
Propionate (mmol/L) | 17.53a | 3.06b | 3.42b | 4.23b | 1.34 | 0.0001 |
Butyrate (mmol/L) | 1.68a | 0.58b | 0.86b | 1.01ab | 0.18 | 0.0512 |