Table 1 Sequences of the primers used in this study.
From: The VP3 protein of duck hepatitis A virus mediates host cell adsorption and apoptosis
Gene | Forward primer | Reverse primer |
|---|---|---|
VP0 | 5′-CCATCTGTGTCATTGTGTTAGGCA-3′ | 5′-CAAATCAGTTTCAAGGAGTTCTCCA-3′ |
Caspase-3 | 5′-TGGTGTTGAGGCAGACAGTGGA-3′ | 5′-CATTCCGCCAGGAGTAATAGCC-3′ |
Caspase-8 | 5′-GGTGATGCTCGTCAGAAAGGTG-3′ | 5′-AGCCATGCCCAAGAGGAAGT-3′ |
Caspase-9 | 5′-GCTGCTTCAACTTCCTCCGTAA-3′ | 5′-CATCTCCACGGACAGACAAAGG-3′ |
β-Actin | 5′-CCGGGCATCGCTGACA-3′ | 5′-GGATTCATCATACTCCTGCTTTGCT-3′ |
VP3 | 5′-CATCATTTTGGCAAAGAATTCGCCAC CATGGGAAAGAGAAAACCATGCAGG-3′ | 5′-TTGGCAGAGGGAAAAAGATCTTCAC TTATCGTCGTCATCCTTGTAATCTTGATTGTTAGTTGCCATCTGC-3′ |
