Table 4 Kinetic parameters obtained from kinetic models for the adsorption of Cd(II) onto the four rice straw adsorbents.

From: Characterization and Interpretation of Cd (II) Adsorption by Different Modified Rice Straws under Contrasting Conditions

Treatments

Temperature (K)

Lagergren’s pseudo-first order

Pseudo-second-order

qt (mg g−1)

k1 (min−1)

R2

qt (mg g−1)

k2 (g mg−1 min−1)

R2

Sp

298

3.4924

0.0071

0.6975

4.0576

0.0021

0.7732

308

6.0563

0.0348

0.6893

6.3764

0.0097

0.7482

318

17.5582

0.0561

0.5047

18.4610

0.0050

0.6021

Sa

298

50.7966

0.0529

0.6981

53.7478

0.0015

0.8038

308

52.1946

0.0290

0.5632

55.0369

0.0010

0.7005

318

56.2693

0.0356

0.4534

59.5281

0.0010

0.5978

Sb

298

3.9211

0.0009

0.8395

4.5635

0.0008

0.8805

308

10.4265

0.0093

0.6137

11.9465

0.0010

0.7123

318

18.7622

0.0123

0.4801

19.9148

0.0029

0.6300

Ms

298

5.7334

0.0161

0.6294

6.4436

0.0031

0.7537

308

9.5123

0.0212

0.6846

10.1284

0.0036

0.7831

318

18.6134

0.0239

0.4961

19.6157

0.0023

0.6240

  1. Sp, rice straw powder; Sa, rice straw ash; Sb, rice straw biochar; Ms, modified rice straw.