Table 1 Basic characteristics of study participants, 2012–2013.
Total (N = 249) | Men (n = 117) | Women (n = 132) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
mean | SD | mean | SD | mean | SD | |
age, years | 51.3 | 10.8 | 50.9 | 11.1 | 51.6 | 10.7 |
height, cm | 171.0 | 9.5 | 178.2 | 6.8 | 164.6 | 6.6 |
weight, kg | 77.2 | 14.5 | 86.7 | 12.3 | 68.8 | 10.5 |
BMI, kg/m² | 26.3 | 4.0 | 27.4 | 3.9 | 25.4 | 3.8 |
WC, cm | 90.6 | 12.9 | 98.3 | 11.8 | 83.8 | 9.7 |
n | % | n | % | n | % | |
smoking status | ||||||
never | 101 | 40.6 | 44 | 37.6 | 57 | 43.2 |
current | 58 | 23.3 | 26 | 22.2 | 32 | 24.2 |
former | 90 | 36.1 | 47 | 40.2 | 43 | 32.6 |
alcohol consumption | ||||||
never | 7 | 2.8 | 3 | 2.6 | 4 | 3.0 |
max. 1×/month | 56 | 22.5 | 15 | 12.8 | 41 | 31.1 |
2–4×/month | 74 | 29.7 | 31 | 26.5 | 43 | 32.6 |
2–3×/week | 64 | 25.7 | 34 | 29.1 | 30 | 22.7 |
≥4×/week | 48 | 19.3 | 34 | 29.1 | 14 | 10.6 |
school education | ||||||
university entrance qualification | 120 | 48.2 | 65 | 55.6 | 55 | 41.7 |
no university entrance qualification | 129 | 51.8 | 52 | 44.4 | 77 | 58.3 |
employment status | ||||||
full time | 135 | 54.2 | 85 | 72.6 | 50 | 37.9 |
part-time | 62 | 24.9 | 11 | 9.4 | 51 | 38.6 |
not employed | 52 | 20.9 | 21 | 17.9 | 31 | 23.5 |
net household income per month | ||||||
<2,500€ | 86 | 34.5 | 41 | 35.0 | 45 | 34.1 |
2,500–4,000€ | 92 | 36.9 | 40 | 34.2 | 52 | 39.4 |
>4,000€ | 59 | 23.7 | 33 | 28.2 | 26 | 19.7 |
n. a. | 12 | 4.8 | 3 | 2.6 | 9 | 6.8 |
marital status | ||||||
married | 156 | 62.7 | 79 | 67.5 | 77 | 58.3 |
not married | 93 | 37.3 | 38 | 32.5 | 55 | 41.7 |
diabetes mellitus | 18 | 7.2 | 11 | 9.4 | 7 | 5.3 |
dyslipidaemia | 74 | 29.7 | 41 | 35.0 | 33 | 25.0 |