Figure 1

Plots of the original correlation (Eq. 1) and the spherical bubble models for the ideal gas (Eq. 8) and virial (Eqs. 17 and 21) equations of state. Points correspond to bubbles at any given instant in time at depths greater than 5 nm as collected from seven molecular dynamics simulations spanning several orders of magnitude in flux and fluence with different system sizes and surface orientations^19,20.