Table 4 Factors associated with high- or low-risk anal HPV types among 139 participants.
Characteristics | Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Odds ratio (95% CI) | p value | Odds ratio (95% CI) | p value | |
High-risk anal HPV infection | ||||
Age, median (IQR), years | 1.05 (1.00–1.10) | 0.072 | 1.04 (0.97–1.11) | 0.292 |
Positive HIV status | 7.69 (3.58–16.52) | <0.001 | 6.60 (2.59–16.82) | <0.001 |
Cigarette smoking | 3.40 (1.26–9.13) | 0.015 | 2.09 (0.62–6.97) | 0.233 |
Circumcision | 0.34 (0.14–0.86) | 0.022 | 0.39 (0.12–1.23) | 0.108 |
>5 receptive anal sexual partners within 1 year | 2.09 (0.98–4.46) | 0.056 | 3.37 (1.20–9.45) | 0.021 |
STI within 1 year | 6.34 (2.97–13.53) | <0.001 | 5.18 (2.15–12.45) | <0.001 |
Low-risk anal HPV infection | ||||
Age, median (IQR), years | 1.01 (0.96–1.06) | 0.754 | 0.97 (0.92–1.03) | 0.264 |
Positive HIV status | 6.55 (3.04–14.13) | <0.001 | 7.00 (3.07–15.95) | <0.001 |
Cigarette smoking | 2.28 (0.93–5.58) | 0.072 | 1.44 (0.54–3.84) | 0.468 |
