Table 2 Demographic details of participants, and measures of performance on the cardiac intentional inhibition task, dimensions of interoception, trait impulsivity, and heart rate variability.
Category | Variable | Mean | Standard deviation | Minimum | Maximum |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age | 22 | 2 | 18 | 28 | |
Cardiac intentional inhibition task | Go reaction time: systole (ms) | 483 | 59 | 352 | 623 |
Go reaction time: diastole (ms) | 481 | 56 | 360 | 607 | |
Go reaction time: mean (ms) | 482 | 57 | 356 | 615 | |
% Go omissions: systole | 2 | 2 | 0 | 9 | |
% Go omissions: diastole | 2 | 2 | 0 | 13 | |
% Go omissions: mean | 1 | 2 | 0 | 5 | |
% NoGo errors: systole | 4 | 5 | 0 | 18 | |
% NoGo errors: diastole | 4 | 6 | 0 | 27 | |
% NoGo errors: mean | 4 | 5 | 0 | 18 | |
NoGo reaction time: systole (ms) | 408 | 72 | 299 | 546 | |
NoGo reaction time: diastole (ms) | 397 | 62 | 289 | 522 | |
NoGo reaction time: mean (ms) | 405 | 61 | 294 | 538 | |
% Choose-Go: systole | 60 | 13 | 37 | 87 | |
% Choose-Go: diastole | 61 | 11 | 40 | 84 | |
% Choose-Go: mean | 60 | 11 | 42 | 84 | |
Choose-Go reaction time: systole (ms) | 524 | 86 | 357 | 712 | |
Choose-Go reaction time: diastole (ms) | 522 | 81 | 360 | 686 | |
Choose-Go reaction time: mean (ms) | 523 | 82 | 359 | 689 | |
Interoception | Heartbeat tracking accuracy (‘Standard’) | 0.71 | 0.18 | 0.24 | 0.97 |
Heartbeat tracking accuracy (‘Alternative’) | 0.62 | 0.29 | −0.23 | 0.97 | |
Heartbeat tracking insight (accuracy-confidence discrepancy) | 0.24 | 0.21 | −0.29 | 0.69 | |
Heartbeat tracking awareness (accuracy-confidence correlation) | 0.26 | 0.48 | −0.88 | 0.98 | |
Confidence | 4.71 | 1.92 | 0.85 | 7.87 | |
Sensibility (BPQ) | 2.5 | 0.64 | 1.49 | 3.89 | |
Trait interoceptive prediction error (TIPE) | <0.01 | 1.39 | −2.81 | 3.81 | |
BIS | Attention | 18 | 4 | 11 | 26 |
Motor | 24 | 4 | 16 | 32 | |
Planning | 24 | 5 | 14 | 36 | |
Total | 66 | 11 | 49 | 86 | |
CAARS-SS | ADHD index | 13 | 4 | 4 | 21 |
UPPS-P | Negative urgency | 29 | 7 | 16 | 42 |
Premeditation | 23 | 4 | 14 | 30 | |
Perseverance | 20 | 3 | 14 | 30 | |
Sensation seeking | 38 | 7 | 21 | 51 | |
Positive urgency | 29 | 9 | 16 | 49 | |
Heart rate variability | RMSSD | 54 | 29 | 15 | 175 |
Beats per minute (bpm) | 75 | 10 | 53 | 95 |