Table 2 Clinicopathological characteristics according to HER2 protein expression intensity.

From: HER2 as a potential biomarker of lymph node metastasis in undifferentiated early gastric cancer

 

Total (n = 680)

Negative (n = 462)

Borderline (n = 182)

Positive (n = 36)

p-value

Age

    

<0.001

<60

340 (50.0%)

252 (54.5%)

76 (41.8%)

12 (33.3%)

 

≥60

340 (50.0%)

210 (45.5%)

106 (58.2%)

24 (66.7%)

 

Sex

    

0.002

M

456 (67.1%)

291 (63.0%)

138 (75.8%)

27 (75.0%)

 

F

224 (32.9%)

171 (37.0%)

44 (24.2%)

9 (25.0%)

 

Tumour size

    

0.027

≤20

176 (25.9%)

132 (28.6%)

37 (20.3%)

7 (19.4%)

 

>20

504 (74.1%)

330 (71.4%)

145 (79.7%)

29 (80.6%)

 

Vertical location

    

0.928

UT/MT

381 (56.0%)

259 (56.1%)

101 (55.5%)

21 (58.3%)

 

LT

299 (44.0%)

203 (43.9%)

81 (44.5%)

15 (41.7%)

 

Gross appearance

    

0.065

E

109 (16.0%)

68 (14.7%)

31 (17.0%)

10 (27.8%)

 

FD

571 (84.0%)

394 (85.3%)

151 (83.0%)

26 (72.2%)

 

Depth of invasion

    

<0.001

M

343 (50.4%)

259 (56.1%)

70 (38.5%)

14 (38.9%)

 

SM

337 (49.6%)

203 (43.9%)

112 (61.5%)

22 (61.1%)

 

Histology

    

<0.001

Differentiated

316 (46.5%)

177 (38.3%)

110 (60.4%)

29 (80.6%)

 

Undifferentiated

364 (53.5%)

285 (61.7%)

72 (39.6%)

7 (19.4%)

 

LVI

    

0.017

No

540 (79.4%)

377 (81.6%)

139 (76.4%)

24 (66.7%)

 

Yes

140 (20.6%)

85 (18.4%)

43 (23.6%)

12 (33.3%)

 

Node metastasis

    

0.296

No

600 (88.2%)

410 (88.7%)

161 (88.5%)

29 (80.6%)

 

Yes

80 (11.8%)

52 (11.3%)

21 (11.5%)

7 (19.4%)

 
  1. EGC, early gastric cancer; SMEGC, synchronous multiple EGC; UT, upper third; MT, mid third; LT, low third; AW, anterior wall; GC, great curvature; PW, posterior wall; LC, lesser curvature; LVI, lymphovascular invasion; VL, vertical location; HL, horizontal location.