Table 3 Post-operative complications, functional and structural outcomes at 1 year for giant retinal tear-rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (GRT-RRD).

From: 25-years Trends and Risk factors related to Surgical Outcomes of Giant Retinal Tear-Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachments

Variables

Group A 1991 to 2015 (n = 127)

Group B 1991 to 2005 (n = 78)

Group C - 2006 to 2015 (n = 49)

p-value*

Functional outcome at 1 year

  Mean LogMAR BCVA at 1 year (SD)

0.86 (0.89)

0.86 (0.85)

0.86 (0.94)

0.955

  logMAR BCVA < 0.30 at 1 year

49 (38.6%)

29 (37.2%)

20 (40.8%)

1.00

  logMAR BCVA < 1.0 at 1 year

88 (69.3%)

52 (66.7%)

36 (73.5%)

1.00

  Final Anatomical success at 1 year, number (%)

119 (93.7%)

70 (89.7%)

49 (100%)

1.00

  Number of patients that required 1 or more surgeries (%) at 1 year, mean (SD)

30 (23.6%)

20 (25.6%)

10 (20.4%)

0.53

Post-operative complications, number (%)

  Transient raised IOP

22 (17.3%)

18 (23.1%)

4 (8.2%)

0.017

  Glaucoma

8 (6.3%)

7 (9.2%)

1 (2.0%)

0.139

  Epiretinal membrane

27 (21.3%)

10 (12.8%)

17 (34.7%)

<0.001

  PVR

11 (8.7%)

7 (9.0%)

4 (8.2%)

0.381

  Cataracts

36 (28.3%)

8 (10.3%)

28 (57.1%)

<0.001

  1. *Based on chi-square or Wilcox test (categorical), or independent sample t-tests, comparing characteristics between Group B and C.