Table 2 Faecal volatiles peak area ratio.

From: Identification of Faecal Maternal Semiochemicals in Swine (Sus scrofa) and their Effects on Weaned Piglets

Candidate Molecule IUPAC name

Gestation (N = 8)

Lactation (N = 8)

SEa

P valueb

3-Methylbutanoic acid*

0.07

0.09

0.03

0.57

Pentanoic acid*

0.05

0.05

0.03

0.99

4-Methylphenol*

0.95

0.93

0.06

0.77

Methyl 13-Methyltetradecanoate

0.07

0.09

0.01

0.11

Methyl 12-Methyltetradecanoate

0.19

0.25

0.03

0.19

Methyl pentadecanoate*

0.14

0.15

0.02

0.58

Methyl 14-Methylpentadecanoate

0.03

0.04

0.01

0.42

Methyl hexadecanoate*

0.52

0.38

0.07

0.10

Methyl 14- Methyl Hexadecanoate

0.02

0.03

0.01

0.10

Methyl 15- Methyl Hexadecanoate

0.03

0.04

0.01

0.10

Methyl heptadecanoate*

0.01

0.01

<0.01

0.40

1H-Indole*

0.07

0.04

0.01

0.06

Hexadecan-1-ol

0.03

0.03

0.01

0.95

3-Methylindole (skatole)*

0.09

0.23

0.02

<0.01

Methyl Octadecanoate*

0.22

0.20

0.02

0.52

Methyl (Z)-octadec-9-enoate*

0.25

0.13

0.03

0.01

13- Octadecanoic acid, Methyl ester

0.10

0.06

0.01

0.03

Methyl octadeca-9,12-dienoate*

0.24

0.15

0.02

0.01

Methyl (9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoate*

0.01

0.02

<0.01

0.47

Methyl (Z)-heptadec-10-enoate

0.09

0.09

0.01

0.92

Tetradecanoic acid (myristic acid)*

0.17

0.24

0.02

0.01

1,3-dihydroindol-2-one

0.07

0.06

0.01

0.24

Unknown

0.09

0.23

0.05

0.02

Unknown

0.27

0.43

0.04

0.01

Pentadecanoic acid*

0.15

0.23

0.04

0.12

Hexadecanoic acid*

0.89

0.91

0.07

0.841

  1. aSE standard error of the difference.
  2. bSignificance level of period (Gestation or Lactation) effect.
  3. IUPAC - International union of pure and applied chemistry.
  4. *Candidate molecule confirmed with its analytical standard.