Table 2 Summary of grain particle sizes of Podocnemis unifilis nests.

From: Substrate influences human removal of freshwater turtle nests in the eastern Brazilian Amazon

Substrate grain type

River segment

Overall

Araguari

Falsino

Gravel (> 2 mm)

13.76 ± 18.52 (0 – 73.13)

8.86 ± 18.48 (0 – 93.26)

11.61 ± 18.66 (0 – 93.26)

Very Coarse sand (1–2 mm)

11.89 ± 12.18 (0 – 53.37)

12.05 ± 16.51 (0.01 – 66.08)

11.96 ± 14.25 (0 – 66.08)

Coarse sand (0.5–1 mm)

17.37 ± 19.44 (0.05 – 74.36)

22.72 ± 20.53 (0.09 – 72.06)

19.72 ± 20.10 (0.05 – 74.36)

Medium sand (0.25–0.5 mm)

22.79 ± 17.33 (1.73 – 77.20)

31.71 ± 21.26 (0.70 – 75.49)

26.71 ± 19.66 (0.70 – 77.20)

Fine sand (0.125–0.25 mm)

27.53 ± 23.72 (0.13 – 75.70)

20.62 ± 21.30 (0.31 – 71.50)

24.49 ± 22.95 (0.13 – 75.70)

Very fine sand (0.063–0.25 mm)

6.37 ± 8.22 (0.04 – 31.49)

3.87 ± 4.94 (0.08 – 20.55)

5.27 ± 7.08 (0.04 – 31.49)

Coarse silt (<0.063 mm)

0.30 ± 0.35 (0.01 – 1.55)

0.17 ± 0.18 (0.01 – 0.86)

0.24 ± 0.30 (0.01 – 1.55)

  1. Values are percentages (mean ± SD, range in parentheses) obtained by dry-sieving substrate obtained from 216 Podocnemis unifilis nests in the eastern Brazilian Amazon.