Table 2 Optimal combination of plasmonic nanoparticles for the desired spectral absorption coefficient of the nanofluid.

From: Tailoring the Spectral Absorption Coefficient of a Blended Plasmonic Nanofluid Using a Customized Genetic Algorithm

Particle type Index

Property

Uniform distribution

Solar-spectrum-like distribution

Step-function-like distribution

#1

Material

Silver

Gold

Silver

Type

Core-shell

Core-shell

Core-shell

Design

(73, 14)

(15, 11)

(86, 8)

\({f}_{i}\times {10}^{6}\)

1.053

0.544

3.870

Peak [nm]

580

550

720

#2

Material

Silver

Silver

Silver

Type

Core-shell

Nano-rod

Core-shell

Design

(80, 9)

(16, 120)

(87, 5)

\({f}_{i}\times {10}^{6}\)

3.602

0.187

1.547

Peak [nm]

670

380, 810

850

#3

Material

Gold

Silver

Gold

Type

Nano-rod

Core-shell

Core-shell

Design

(28, 181)

(49, 13)

(86, 6)

\({f}_{i}\times {10}^{6}\)

0.605

4.224

0.036

Peak [nm]

510, 890

500, 690

810

#4

Material

Gold

Silver

Silver

Type

Core-shell

Core-shell

Core-shell

Design

(52, 12)

(88, 10)

(89, 7)

\({f}_{i}\times {10}^{6}\)

3.116

2.642

1.933

Peak [nm]

610, 740

680

760

#5

Material

Gold

Silver

Gold

Type

Core-shell

Core-shell

Core-shell

Design

(83, 6)

(53, 7)

(46, 5)

\({f}_{i}\times {10}^{6}\)

1.298

0.970

0.599

Peak [nm]

800, 1080

610, 820

860

#6

Material

Gold

Gold

Silver

Type

Core-shell

Core-shell

Core-shell

Design

(88, 5)

(87, 5)

(15, 70)

\({f}_{i}\times {10}^{6}\)

1.434

1.909

0.003

Peak [nm]

860

860

400

  1. The design variables are r for the nano-sphere, (rc, ts) for the core-shell, and (rr, lr) for the nano-rod.