Table 1 Demographic data and clinical findings in 37 children with MMA.
Patient | Gender | AP (m) | AI (m) | Gene type # | The group of by clinical screening* | First presenting symptom | 0–6-year-old pediatric examination table of neuropsychological development | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Big activity sport | Fine sport | Adaptive capacity | Language capacity | Social behavior | Development quotient | Developmental quotient evaluation | |||||||
1 | M | 18 | 19 | cbIC (MMA-h) | SS | Developmental regression; hypotonia; respiratory distress | 33.1 | 24.8 | 0 | 33.1 | 0 | 18.2 | Low |
2 | F | 23 | 23 | cbIC (MMA-h) | SS | Psychomotor delay | 81 | 71 | 65 | 55 | 71 | 68.6 | Low |
3 | F | 6 | 7 | cbIC (MMA-h) | SS | Growth retardation | 58.8 | 49 | 39.2 | 49 | 53.9 | 50 | Low |
4 | M | 6 | 6 | cbIC (MMA-h) | SS | Growth retardation; seizure | 83.3 | 90.9 | 75.8 | 90.9 | 90.9 | 86.4 | Normal |
5 | M | 1 | 1 | cbIC (MMA-h) | SS | Respiratory distress | 86 | 89 | 88 | 90 | 91 | 88.8 | Normal |
6 | M | 30 | 32 | cbIC (MMA-h) | SS | Coma; recurrent vomiting | 85.5 | 87 | 90 | 93 | 89.5 | 89 | Normal |
7 | M | 21 | 24 | cbIC (MMA-h) | SS | Lethargy | 90 | 94 | 86 | 91.5 | 94 | 91.1 | Normal |
8 | F | 47 | 48 | mut(i-MMA) | SS | Developmental regression | 87 | 90 | 91 | 93 | 88 | 89.8 | Normal |
9 | M | 60 | 60 | mut(i-MMA) | NS | Screening | 93.2 | 93.2 | 93.2 | 103 | 93.2 | 95 | Normal |
10 | F | 41 | 41 | cbIC (MMA-h) | SS | Skeletal abnormality; lethargy | 42.4 | 72.7 | 69.6 | 72.7 | 90.9 | 69 | Low |
11 | M | 19 | 19 | cbIC (MMA-h) | SS | Recurrent vomiting | 70 | 69.5 | 72 | 73 | 71 | 71.1 | Lower |
12 | M | 35 | 35 | cbIC (MMA-h) | NS | Screening; lethargy | 109.2 | 70.2 | 98.8 | 88.4 | 88.4 | 91 | Normal |
13 | M | 10 | 10 | cbIC (MMA-h) | SS | Developmental regression | 97.8 | 73.4 | 73.4 | 73.4 | 59.8 | 75.5 | Lower |
14 | M | 10 | 11 | cbIC (MMA-h) | NS | Screening | 69 | 103.4 | 107.8 | 94.8 | 94.8 | 94 | Normal |
15 | M | 0.5 | 0.5 | cbIC (MMA-h) | NS | Screening; emesis psychomotor delay | 89 | 80 | 81 | 82 | 79 | 82.2 | Lower |
16 | M | 5 | 6 | cbIC (MMA-h) | NS | Screening | 70.3 | 85.9 | 93.8 | 93.8 | 85.9 | 85.9 | Normal |
17 | M | 3 | 4 | cbIC (MMA-h) | NS | Screening; poor feeding | 81.4 | 69.8 | 87.2 | 69.8 | 69.8 | 75.6 | Lower |
18 | F | 1.1 | 1.5 | cbIC (MMA-h) | NS | Screening | 82 | 65.6 | 69.7 | 57.4 | 73.8 | 69.7 | Low |
19 | M | 1.0 | 1.5 | cbIC (MMA-h) | NS | Screening | 75.9 | 75.9 | 71.4 | 53.6 | 71.4 | 69.6 | Low |
20 | M | 1 | 1 | cbIC (MMA-h) | NS | Screening | 108 | 85.2 | 108 | 68.2 | 90.9 | 92 | Normal |
21 | M | 0.4 | 0.5 | cbIC (MMA-h) | NS | Screening | 80 | 78 | 81 | 76 | 83 | 79.6 | Lower |
22 | M | 4 | 5 | cbIC (MMA-h) | NS | Screening | 119.2 | 72.8 | 79.5 | 79.5 | 69.5 | 84.0 | Lower |
23 | F | 5 | 5 | cbIC (MMA-h) | NS | Screening | 85.9 | 82 | 82 | 85.9 | 78.1 | 82.8 | Lower |
24 | M | 3 | 3 | cbIC (MMA-h) | SS | Poor feeding; convulsion | 62.5 | 80.4 | 80.4 | 71.4 | 89.3 | 76.8 | Lower |
25 | M | 4.5 | 5 | mut(i-MMA) | NS | Screening | 63.4 | 77.5 | 77.5 | 84.5 | 77.5 | 76.1 | Lower |
26 | F | 5 | 6 | cbIC (MMA-h) | NS | Screening | 67 | 93 | 56.8 | 56.8 | 82 | 70 | Lower |
27 | M | 7 | 9 | cbIC (MMA-h) | SS | Seizure | 84.4 | 61.7 | 80.2 | 74.1 | 61.7 | 72.8 | Lower |
28 | M | 2.6 | 2.9 | cbIC (MMA-h) | SS | Recurrent vomiting | 36 | 38 | 33 | 40 | 37 | 36,8 | Low |
29 | M | 3 | 4 | cbIC (MMA-h) | NS | Screening; Seizure | 64.9 | 32.5 | 45.5 | 64.9 | 51.9 | 51.9 | Low |
30 | M | 24 | 26 | cbIC (MMA-h) | SS | Developmental regression | 29 | 30 | 33 | 32 | 29 | 30.6 | Low |
31 | M | 4 | 5 | cbIC (MMA-h) | NS | Screening | 83.3 | 76.4 | 90.3 | 83.3 | 83.3 | 83.3 | Lower |
32 | M | 58 | 60 | cbIC (MMA-h) | SS | Agitation | 89 | 91 | 93 | 85 | 82 | 88 | Normal |
33 | F | 54 | 55 | cbIC (MMA-h) | SS | Psychomotor delay | 46.6 | 32.9 | 43.9 | 38.4 | 41.1 | 40.6 | Low |
34 | M | 11 | 13 | cbIC (MMA-h) | NS | Screening | 77.5 | 77.5 | 81.4 | 73.6 | 77.5 | 77.5 | Lower |
35 | M | 7.1 | 7.7 | cbIC (MMA-h) | NS | Screening | 40 | 39 | 38 | 37 | 41 | 39 | Low |
36 | F | 11 | 12 | cbIC (MMA-h) | NS | Screening; agitation | 88.4 | 73.2 | 79.3 | 61 | 64 | 73.2 | Lower |
37 | F | 70 | 72 | cbIC (MMA-h) | SS | Microcephalus | 24.3 | 28.4 | 18.2 | 20.3 | 20.3 | 22.3 | Low |