Table 4 Univariate and multivariable logistic regression analysis for prediction of in-hospital complications.

From: Incidence, determinants and prognostic relevance of dyspnea at admission in patients with Takotsubo syndrome: results from the international multicenter GEIST registry

Variable

Univariate

Multivariable

OR (95% CI)

p

OR (95% CI)

p

Age (per 10 year)

1.17 (1.01–1.35)

 < 0.034

NS

NS

Male

2.74 (1.74–4.31)

 < 0.001

2.9 (1.65–5.1)

 < 0.001

Dyspnea

3.51 (2.49–4.92)

 < 0.001

3 (1.96–4.62)

 < 0.001

Physical trigger

1.23 (0.87–1.74)

0.235

–

–

History of cancer

1.07 (0.66–1.74)

0.770

–

–

Diabetes

2.01 (1.37–2.93)

 < 0.001

NS

NS

Pulmonary disease

2.44 (1.66–3.59)

 < 0.001

1.75 (1.1–2.8)

0.02

EF (per 10% decrease)

2.21 (1.8 2.71)

 < 0.001

2.13 (1.66–2.74)

 < 0.001

Atrial fibrillation

2.96 (1.89–4.63)

 < 0.001

2.27 (1.31–3.93)

0.004

Apical ballooning

1.31 (0.77–2.21)

0.317

-

-

  1. Bold values are statistically significant.
  2. OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval, EF left ventricular ejection fraction, NS non-significant.
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