Figure 5 | Scientific Reports

Figure 5

From: Climatic oscillations in Quaternary have shaped the co-evolutionary patterns between the Norway spruce and its host-associated herbivore

Figure 5

a) The scheme of landmark positions on the hind wing of Monochamus sartor; (b) Twice–enlarged shape differences between the averaged hind wing of M. sartor from Alpine–Carpathian population (black dotted line) and from the eastern range (blue line); (c) The UPGMA similarity tree of M. sartor populations based on hind wing measurements; (d) The relation between probabilities of assignment to the eastern cluster based on genetic analysis (y-axis) and morphological analysis of hind wing morphology (x-axis).

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