Table 4 Associated factors with adhesive capsulitis in patients with chronic shoulder pain after breast cancer surgery.
Odd ratio | 95% CI | P | |
|---|---|---|---|
Age | 0.99 | 0.93, 1.06 | 0.82 |
BMI | 1.02 | 0.86, 1.21 | 0.83 |
Breast cancer surgery on ipsilateral side of painful shoulder | 5.76 | 1.50, 22.12 | 0.01 |
Surgery type (BCS vs total mastectomy) | 0.55 | 0.13, 2.33 | 0.41 |
Duration from surgery to first symptom (> 5 years) | 0.24 | 0.05, 1.25 | 0.09 |
LN dissection level (sentinel LN biopsy vs 1/2/3 level) | 1.46 | 0.37, 5.75 | 0.59 |
Radiation therapy | 3.03 | 0.34, 27.21 | 0.32 |
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy | 1.69 | 0.35, 8.28 | 0.52 |
Adjuvant chemotherapy | 0.76 | 0.21, 2.80 | 0.68 |
Cancer stage | |||
Stage 0/1 (reference) | |||
Stage 2 | 1.00 | 0.23, 4.35 | 1.00 |
Stage 3/4 | 0.33 | 0.05, 2.27 | 0.26 |
