Table 2 Predictive factors for overall complications at 30 post-operative days.

From: Perioperative fluids and complications after pancreatoduodenectomy within an enhanced recovery pathway

 

Univariable analysis

Multivariable analysis

OR

95% CI

p value

Adjusted OR

95% CI

p value

Age > 70 years

1.65

0.57–4.79

0.361

   

Gender (female)

0.74

0.28–2.01

0.561

   

BMI > 25 kg/m2

1.12

0.35–2.48

0.807

   

ASA III/IV

0.93

0.19–1.7

0.882

   

WHO performance > 0

2.15

0.64–7.28

0.218

   

Active smoking

1.54

0.49–4.8)

0.465

   

Diabetes

0.80

0.25–2.60

0.711

   

Malignant tumor

0.69

0.15–3.20

0.633

   

Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy

1.42

0.02–11.71

0.745

   

Soft pancreatic texture

1.64

0.61–4.42

0.331

   

Non-dilated pancreatic main duct

4.54

1.41–14.63

0.011

5.32

1.59–17.78

0.007

Length surgery > 300 min

1.54

0.60–3.96

0.372

   

Intraoperative blood loss > 400 ml

1.18

0.45–3.08

0.738

   

Venous resection

0.84

0.28–2.51

0.748

   

IV POD 0 ≥ 4400 ml

4.82

1.74–13.33

0.002

4.40

1.47–13.19

0.008

  1. OR odd ratio, CI confidence interval; BMI, body mass index; ASA American Society of Anesthesiologists; WHO World Health Organization; IV intravenous; POD post-operative day.