Table 4 Associations of relevant factors with 30-day mortality in (a) male patients and (b) female patients.

From: Sex-specific outcome disparities in very old patients admitted to intensive care medicine: a propensity matched analysis

 

Univariable

Multivariable

OR

95%CI

p value

aOR

95%CI

p value

a

Male patients

Age (per year)

1.04

1.02–1.05

< 0.001

1.03

1.01–1.05

0.02

SOFA (per point)

1.18

1.16–1.20

< 0.001

1.11

1.08–1.13

< 0.001

Frailty (per CFS point)

1.21

1.16–1.25

< 0.001

1.13

1.09–1.18

< 0.001

Vasoactive drug (yes vs. no)

2.44

2.13–2.79

< 0.001

0.98

0.81–1.19

0.87

Intubation (yes vs. no)

2.75

2.41–3.14

< 0.001

2.34

1.97–2.78

< 0.001

Renal replacement therapy (yes vs. no)

2.05

1.71–2.47

 < 0.001

1.58

1.27–1.98

0.001

Treatment withdrawal or withholding (yes vs. no)

9.02

7.74–10.51

< 0.001

8.99

7.62–10.61

< 0.001

b

Female patients

Age (per year)

1.02

1.002–1.038

0.03

1.02

0.99–1.04

0.17

SOFA (per point)

1.22

1.19–1.14

< 0.001

1.14

1.11–1.17

< 0.001

Frailty (per CFS point)

1.22

1.17–1.27

< 0.001

1.16

1.10–1.21

< 0.001

Vasoactive drug (yes/no)

3.09

2.67–3.57

< 0.001

1.27

1.03–1.55

0.02

Intubation (yes/no)

3.63

3.15–4.18

< 0.001

2.53

2.08–3.07

< 0.001

Renal replacement therapy (yes/no)

3.52

2.73–4.52

< 0.001

3.34

1.74–3.15

< 0.001

Treatment withdrawal or withholding (yes/no)

6.95

5.96–8.10

< 0.001

8.15

6.83–9.72

< 0.001

  1. OR odds ratio, aOR adjusted OR, SOFA Sequential Organ Failure Assessment, CFS Clinical Frailty Scale.