Table 2 Agreement measures for each pair of raters on the testing data set.

From: A fast and fully-automated deep-learning approach for accurate hemorrhage segmentation and volume quantification in non-contrast whole-head CT

Raters

Cohen’s kappa

β (p-value)

α (p-value)

E1, E2

0.88 ± 0.05

1.13 (p = 7.99e−10*)

− 2.30 (p = 0.141)

E1, E3

0.87 ± 0.07

1.45 (p = 1.11e−06*)

− 8.26 (p = 0.107)

E2, E3

0.89 ± 0.07

1.29 (p = 1.15e−07*)

− 5.60 (p = 0.126)

E1, M

0.84 ± 0.06

1.05 (p = 6.12e−08*)

− 1.24(p = 0.600)

E2, M

0.82 ± 0.08

0.93 (p = 4.97e−08*)

1.01 (p = 0.648)

E3, M

0.82 ± 0.08

0.69 (p = 1.31e−05*)

6.36 (p = 0.142)